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Steel Grating Definition and Standards

Steel Grating Definition

Steel grating is an construction material made of flat steel and cross bars arranged at a certain distance and fixed by welding or pressing. It is usually made of carbon steel, and the surface can be hot-dip galvanized, cold-dip galvanized or painted to enhance corrosion resistance.


Steel Grating Standards

STEEL GRATING MATERIAL

StandardManufacture StandardSteel Material Standard
Bearing BarCross BarStainless Steel
ChinaYB/T 4001.1-2019GB/T 700 Q235 Q235BGB/T 700 Q235ASTM A240 GR304(L) or GR316(L)
USAANSI/NAAMM(MBG531-00)ASTM A1011 CS Type B or ASTM A36ASTM A510ASTM A240 GR304(L) or GR316(L)
BritishBS4592BS EN 10025BS EN 10025BS EN 10258
GermanyDIN24537-1DIN EN 10025DIN EN 10025DIN EN 10088
AustraliaAS1657BS EN 10025BS EN 10025BS EN 10258

HOT DIP GALVANIZATION

Galvanized StandardChinaUSA
GB/T 13912ASTM A123/A 123M
Material Thickness3≤t≤61.6≤t≤3.23.2≤t≤4.84.8≤t≤6.4
Minimum  Average Thickness (μm)70657575
Conversionmils=μmx0.03937                                   oz/ft²=μmx0.02316                                          g/m²=μmx7.067

*The thickness of the galvanized layer can be customized according to customer needs


GLOSSARY OF TERMS

1. Bearing Bar - Loading carrying bars made from steel strip or slit sheet or from rolled or extruded aluminum, extending in the direction of the grating span.

2. Cross Bar - The connection bars, made from steel strip, slit sheet or rolled bars or from rolled or extruded aluminum, which extend across the bearing bars, perpendicular to them. They're bent into a corrugated or sinuous pattern. Where they intersect the bearing bars, welded, forged or mechanically locked to bearing bars.

3. Bearing Bar Centers -  The distance center to center of the bearing bars.

4. Cross Bar Centers - The distance center to center of the cross bars.

5. Band - A flat welded to a side or end of grating panel. Or along the line of a cutout, extending neither above nor below bearing bars.

6. Toe Plate- Also called kick plate. A flat bar attached flat against the outer edge of grating or rear edge of tread. Projecting above the top surface of grating or tread to form a lip or curb. 7. Length - Refer to span of grating.

8. Width - The overall dimension of grating panel. Measured normal to the bearing bars.

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